Release 3.9

Add -D flag to print timestamp in front of output lines.

.gitignore

@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
+.*.swp
 *.tar.gz
 *~
+src/*.gcno
+src/*.gcda
+src/*.gcov
 .deps
 Makefile
 Makefile.in
 aclocal.m4
 autom4te.cache
+compile
 config.guess
 config.h
 config.h.in
@@ -21,3 +26,4 @@ src/fping6
 stamp-h1
 doc/fping.8
 doc/fping6.8
+ci/build

.travis.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# travis-ci.org configuration
+language: c
+env:
+    global:
+        - secure: "CoI8hwHH1yfQoQxIfWGRS0WfTyScox+5aJn0fDDgz2uKrrIxmBvIw/WKX8wcSiV6fLmLuwgNkKqSM3hdO4qaG+JxfWcuEiZZHm+kxSGMkWbGb/fvAI+gHg8ldKyYttcIX71O5rlZiC2QpNKQi2v18S6pI5p8eqnx7DYx4YrmguQ="
+compiler:
+    - gcc
+branches:
+    only:
+        - master
+before_install:
+    - sudo apt-get install libcap2-bin
+install:
+    - ci/build-1-autotools.sh
+    - curl -L http://cpanmin.us | perl - --sudo App::cpanminus
+    - cpanm --sudo Test::Command
+script:
+    - ci/build-2-install.sh
+    - env PATH=`pwd`/src:$PATH prove ci/test-*.pl
+    - ci/test-tarball.sh
+after_success:
+    - ci/coveralls.sh
+    - ci/deploy-bintray.sh

COPYING

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
-
-/*
+ * Original author:  Roland Schemers  <schemers@stanford.edu>
+ * IPv6 Support:     Jeroen Massar    <jeroen@unfix.org / jeroen@ipng.nl>
+ * Improved main loop: David Schweikert <david@schweikert.ch>
+ * Debian Merge, TOS settings: Tobi Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch>
+ * Bugfixes, byte order & senseful seq.-numbers: Stephan Fuhrmann (stephan.fuhrmann AT 1und1.de)
+ *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
@@ -11,5 +15,3 @@
  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
- */
-

ChangeLog

@@ -1,5 +1,50 @@
-UNRELEAESD  David Schweikert  <david@schweikert.ch>
-  * Version 3.3-rc1
+2014-03-08  David Schweikert  <david@schweikert.ch>
+  * Version 3.9
+  * Fix random output on socket error (reported by Aleksandrs Saveljevs, #56)
+  * Support ppc64le architecture by including alpha libtool version
+    (reported by Amit Kumar Gupta and Aravinda B Thunug)
+  * Fix compilation problem on FreeBSD (#57)
+  * Initial test suite and continous intergration (with travis-ci.org / coveralls.io)
+  * Don't output usage information on error
+
+2013-11-08  David Schweikert  <david@schweikert.ch>
+  * Version 3.8
+  * Fix segmentation fault introduced in version 3.7 with loop mode (reported
+    by Vlad Glagolev, #55)
+
+2013-11-04  David Schweikert  <david@schweikert.ch>
+  * Version 3.7
+  * Allow running as non-root on Mac OS X by using non-privileged ICMP (#7)
+  * Remove unnecessary IPv6 socket options
+  * Fix again compatibility issue with FreeBSD (Shawn Chu)
+  * Fix fping hanging forever on permanent sendto failure (Shawn Chu)
+  * Fix duplicate echo reply packets causing early stop in count mode
+    (reported by Ramon Schwammberger, #53)
+
+2013-10-10  David Schweikert  <david@schweikert.ch>
+  * Version 3.6
+  * Fix loop issue after 65536 pings (reported by Peter Folk and GBert, #12)
+  * Minimum ping data size is now 0
+  * Removed setsockopt IPV6_CHECKSUM, which shouldn't be set and breaks
+    compiling on Solaris (reported by Juergen Arndt)
+  * Fix wrong min RTT value with -Q option (reported by Alexander Ivanov, #51)
+
+2013-05-22  David Schweikert  <david@schweikert.ch>
+  * Version 3.5
+  * Fix sprint_tm buffer size crash (reported by Japheth Cleaver)
+  * Addded -D flag to print timestamps (Toke Høiland-Jørgensen)
+  * Fix fping6 build on OS X 10.8 (unknown contributor)
+  * Fix compatibility issue with FreeBSD (Alexandre Raynaud, Jason Harris, #39)
+  * Fping.spec: fix setuid permissions and provides fping6 (Marcus Vinicius Ferreira)
+  * Re-create configure script with autoconf 2.69 for aarch64 support (Chuck Anderson, #45)
+
+2012-09-04  David Schweikert  <david@schweikert.ch>
+  * Version 3.4
+  * Revert "Output statistics to stdout instead of stderr", because it breaks
+    tools assuming the output goes to stderr
+
+2012-08-19  David Schweikert  <david@schweikert.ch>
+  * Version 3.3
   * Do not output icmp errors with -q (#1)
   * Add --enable-ipv4 and --enable-ipv6 options to configure (Niclas Zeising)
   * Fix removing of unreachable hosts when doing loop (Thomas Liske, #13 #23)
@@ -9,6 +54,8 @@ UNRELEAESD  David Schweikert  <david@schweikert.ch>
   * Set default data size to 56 bytes on all architectures (#18)
   * Added contrib/fping.spec (Stephen Schaefer, #24)
   * Convert man-page source to POD for easier maintenance
+  * Fix error message on DNS error for IPv6 hosts (#27)
+  * Fix -n flag in fping6 (#28)
   * Man-page fix: TOS option typo (Thomas Liske, #23)
   * Man-page fix: inconsistency in regards to numeric arguments (Robert Henney)
   * Man-page fix: better description of option -q (#15)

README

@@ -9,7 +9,11 @@ Current maintainer:
    David Schweikert <david@schweikert.ch>
 
 Website:
-   http://www.fping.org/
+   http://fping.org/
+
+Mailing-list:
+   https://groups.google.com/group/fping-users
+
 
 Installation
 ------------
@@ -27,6 +31,7 @@ If you want to install fping from source, proceed as follows:
 4. Have a look at the fping(8) manual for usage help
    (fping -h will also give a minimal help output)
 
+
 IPv6 support
 ------------
 You can can compile fping with support for IPv6 addresses. A separate binary
@@ -38,6 +43,7 @@ is used for that, called fping6. To build it, use ./configure --enable-ipv6
   # make install
   # sudo setcap cap_net_raw+ep /usr/local/bin/fping*
 
+
 Credits
 -------
 Original author:  Roland Schemers (schemers@stanford.edu)

autoclean.sh

@@ -19,3 +19,6 @@ rm -f stamp-h1
 rm -f doc/Makefile.in
 rm -f src/Makefile.in
 rm -f doc/fping.8
+rm -f src/*.gcda
+rm -f src/*.gcno
+rm -f src/*.gcov

ci/build-1-autotools.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#!/bin/bash -e
+
+AUTOCONF=http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-2.69.tar.gz
+AUTOMAKE=http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/automake/automake-1.14.1.tar.gz
+LIBTOOL=http://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/libtool/libtool-2.4.2.418.tar.gz
+PREFIX=$(pwd)/ci/build
+PATH=$(pwd)/ci/build/bin:$PATH
+
+if [ ! -d ci ]; then
+    echo "you must run this in the root fping directory" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# remove standard versions
+sudo apt-get remove -qq autoconf automake autotools-dev libtool
+
+# prepare build environment
+cd ci
+rm -rf build
+mkdir -p build/src
+cd build/src
+
+# autoconf
+(
+AUTOCONF_FILE=$(basename $AUTOCONF)
+AUTOCONF_DIR=$(echo $AUTOCONF_FILE | sed -e 's/\.tar.*//')
+wget $AUTOCONF
+tar xf $AUTOCONF_FILE
+cd $AUTOCONF_DIR
+./configure --prefix=$PREFIX
+make install
+)
+
+# automake
+(
+AUTOMAKE_FILE=$(basename $AUTOMAKE)
+AUTOMAKE_DIR=$(echo $AUTOMAKE_FILE | sed -e 's/\.tar.*//')
+wget $AUTOMAKE
+tar xf $AUTOMAKE_FILE
+cd $AUTOMAKE_DIR
+./configure --prefix=$PREFIX
+make install
+)
+
+# libtool
+(
+LIBTOOL_FILE=$(basename $LIBTOOL)
+LIBTOOL_DIR=$(echo $LIBTOOL_FILE | sed -e 's/\.tar.*//')
+wget $LIBTOOL
+tar xf $LIBTOOL_FILE
+cd $LIBTOOL_DIR
+./configure --prefix=$PREFIX
+make install
+)

ci/build-2-install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash -e
+
+PATH=$(pwd)/ci/build/bin:$PATH
+
+if [ ! -d ci ]; then
+    echo "you must run this in the root fping directory" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+autoreconf -i
+./configure --enable-ipv4 --enable-ipv6 --prefix=/opt/fping
+make CFLAGS="-g -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage"
+sudo setcap cap_net_raw+ep src/fping
+sudo setcap cap_net_raw+ep src/fping6

ci/coveralls.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+set -x
+
+sudo pip install cpp-coveralls --use-mirrors
+
+cd src
+
+ls -l
+
+gcov *.o
+cd ..
+coveralls --exclude ci --no-gcov

ci/deploy-bintray.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# upload to bintray.com/schweikert
+
+set -e
+
+# do this only for the gcc run
+if [ "$CC" != "gcc" ]; then
+    echo "skipped upload because $CC != gcc"
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+VERSION=$(ls fping-*.tar.gz | sed -e 's/^fping-//' | sed -e 's/\.tar\.gz$//')
+if [[ "$VERSION" =~ ^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$ ]]; then
+    REPO=release
+else
+    REPO=beta
+fi
+curl -T fping-$VERSION.tar.gz -uschweikert:$BINTRAY_API_KEY https://api.bintray.com/content/schweikert/$REPO/fping/$VERSION/fping-$VERSION.tar.gz
+echo

ci/test-1-basics.pl

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+
+use Test::Command tests => 9;
+
+# ping 127.0.0.1
+my $cmd1 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd1->exit_is_num(0);
+$cmd1->stdout_is_eq("127.0.0.1 is alive\n");
+$cmd1->stderr_is_eq("");
+
+# ping ::1
+my $cmd2 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping6 ::1");
+$cmd2->exit_is_num(0);
+$cmd2->stdout_is_eq("::1 is alive\n");
+$cmd2->stderr_is_eq("");
+
+# ping 3 times 127.0.0.1
+my $cmd3 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -p 100 -C3 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd3->exit_is_num(0);
+$cmd3->stdout_like(qr{127\.0\.0\.1 : \[0\], 84 bytes, 0\.\d+ ms \(0\.\d+ avg, 0% loss\)
+127\.0\.0\.1 : \[1\], 84 bytes, 0\.\d+ ms \(0.\d+ avg, 0% loss\)
+127\.0\.0\.1 : \[2\], 84 bytes, 0\.\d+ ms \(0.\d+ avg, 0% loss\)
+});
+$cmd3->stderr_like(qr{127\.0\.0\.1 : 0\.\d+ 0\.\d+ 0\.\d+\n});

ci/test-2-help.pl

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+
+use Test::Command tests => 9;
+
+# fping -h
+my $cmd1 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -h");
+$cmd1->exit_is_num(0);
+$cmd1->stdout_is_eq(<<END);
+
+Usage: fping [options] [targets...]
+   -a         show targets that are alive
+   -A         show targets by address
+   -b n       amount of ping data to send, in bytes (default 56)
+   -B f       set exponential backoff factor to f
+   -c n       count of pings to send to each target (default 1)
+   -C n       same as -c, report results in verbose format
+   -D         print timestamp before each output line
+   -e         show elapsed time on return packets
+   -f file    read list of targets from a file ( - means stdin) (only if no -g specified)
+   -g         generate target list (only if no -f specified)
+                (specify the start and end IP in the target list, or supply a IP netmask)
+                (ex. fping -g 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.255 or fping -g 192.168.1.0/24)
+   -H n       Set the IP TTL value (Time To Live hops)
+   -i n       interval between sending ping packets (in millisec) (default 25)
+   -l         loop sending pings forever
+   -m         ping multiple interfaces on target host
+   -n         show targets by name (-d is equivalent)
+   -p n       interval between ping packets to one target (in millisec)
+                (in looping and counting modes, default 1000)
+   -q         quiet (don't show per-target/per-ping results)
+   -Q n       same as -q, but show summary every n seconds
+   -r n       number of retries (default 3)
+   -s         print final stats
+   -I if      bind to a particular interface
+   -S addr    set source address
+   -t n       individual target initial timeout (in millisec) (default 500)
+   -T n       ignored (for compatibility with fping 2.4)
+   -u         show targets that are unreachable
+   -O n       set the type of service (tos) flag on the ICMP packets
+   -v         show version
+   targets    list of targets to check (if no -f specified)
+
+END
+$cmd1->stderr_is_eq("");
+
+# fping -v
+my $cmd2 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -v");
+$cmd2->exit_is_num(0);
+$cmd2->stdout_like(qr{fping: Version \S+
+fping: comments to david\@schweikert\.ch\n});
+$cmd2->stderr_is_eq("");
+
+# fping with unknown option
+my $cmd3 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -Z");
+$cmd3->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd3->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd3->stderr_is_eq("fping: invalid option -- 'Z'
+see 'fping -h' for usage information\n");

ci/test-3-forbidden.pl

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+
+use Test::Command tests => 33;
+
+# fping -i 9
+my $cmd1 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -i 9 -T10 -g 127.0.0.1/29");
+$cmd1->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd1->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd1->stderr_is_eq(<<END);
+fping: these options are too risky for mere mortals.
+fping: You need i >= 10, p >= 20, r < 20, and t >= 50
+END
+
+# fping -p 15
+my $cmd2 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -c3 -p 15 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd2->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd2->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd2->stderr_is_eq(<<END);
+fping: these options are too risky for mere mortals.
+fping: You need i >= 10, p >= 20, r < 20, and t >= 50
+END
+
+# fping -r 30
+my $cmd3 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -r 30 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd3->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd3->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd3->stderr_is_eq(<<END);
+fping: these options are too risky for mere mortals.
+fping: You need i >= 10, p >= 20, r < 20, and t >= 50
+END
+
+# fping -t 40
+my $cmd4 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -t 40 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd4->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd4->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd4->stderr_is_eq(<<END);
+fping: these options are too risky for mere mortals.
+fping: You need i >= 10, p >= 20, r < 20, and t >= 50
+END
+
+# fping -H 300
+my $cmd5 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -H 300 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd5->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd5->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd5->stderr_is_eq("ttl 300 out of range\n");
+
+# fping -a -u
+my $cmd6 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -a -u 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd6->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd6->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd6->stderr_is_eq("fping: specify only one of a, u\n");
+
+# fping -c -l
+my $cmd7 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -c3 -l 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd7->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd7->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd7->stderr_is_eq("fping: specify only one of c, l\n");
+
+# fping -b 65509
+my $cmd8 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -b 65509 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd8->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd8->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd8->stderr_is_eq("fping: data size 65509 not valid, must be between 0 and 65508\n");
+
+# fping -B 0.9
+my $cmd9 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -B 0.9 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd9->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd9->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd9->stderr_is_eq("fping: backoff factor 0.9 not valid, must be between 1.0 and 5.0\n");
+
+# fping -B 0.9
+my $cmd10 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -B 5.1 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd10->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd10->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd10->stderr_is_eq("fping: backoff factor 5.1 not valid, must be between 1.0 and 5.0\n");
+
+# fping -C 11000
+my $cmd11 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -C 11000 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd11->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd11->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd11->stderr_is_eq("fping: count 11000 not valid, must be less than 10000\n");
+

ci/test-4-options-a-b.pl

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+
+use Test::Command tests => 14;
+use Test::More;
+use Time::HiRes qw(gettimeofday tv_interval);
+
+#  -a         show targets that are alive
+#  -A         show targets by address
+#  -b n       amount of ping data to send, in bytes (default 56)
+#  -B f       set exponential backoff factor to f
+
+# fping -a
+my $cmd1 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -a 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.2");
+$cmd1->exit_is_num(0);
+$cmd1->stdout_is_eq("127.0.0.1\n127.0.0.2\n");
+$cmd1->stderr_is_eq("");
+
+# fping -A
+my $cmd2 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -A 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd2->exit_is_num(0);
+$cmd2->stdout_is_eq("127.0.0.1 is alive\n");
+$cmd2->stderr_is_eq("");
+
+# fping -b
+my $cmd3 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -b 1000 127.0.0.1");
+$cmd3->exit_is_num(0);
+$cmd3->stdout_is_eq("127.0.0.1 is alive\n");
+$cmd3->stderr_is_eq("");
+
+# fping -B
+my $t0 = [gettimeofday];
+my $cmd4 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping  -t 100 -r 3 -B 2  8.8.8.7");
+$cmd4->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd4->stdout_is_eq("8.8.8.7 is unreachable\n");
+$cmd4->stderr_is_eq("");
+my $elapsed = tv_interval($t0);
+# 0.1 + 0.2 + 0.4 + 0.8 = 1.5
+cmp_ok($elapsed, '>=', 1.5);
+cmp_ok($elapsed, '<', 1.7);

ci/test-issue-56.pl

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+
+# regression testing for github issue #56
+
+use Test::Command tests => 3;
+
+my $cmd1 = Test::Command->new(cmd => "fping -t100 -p100 -C3 255.255.255.255");
+$cmd1->exit_is_num(1);
+$cmd1->stdout_is_eq("");
+$cmd1->stderr_is_eq("\n255.255.255.255 : - - -\n");

ci/test-tarball.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# make sure that the .tar.gz file contains everything necessary
+# to build fping
+
+set -e
+set -x
+
+make dist
+VERSION=$(ls fping-*.tar.gz | sed -e 's/^fping-//' | sed -e 's/\.tar\.gz$//')
+if [ -z "$VERSION" ]; then
+    echo "tar.gz file not found." >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# unarchive
+TMPDIR=$(mktemp -d --tmpdir=ci)
+cd $TMPDIR
+tar xf ../../fping-$VERSION.tar.gz
+DIRNAME=$(ls)
+
+# build
+cd $DIRNAME
+./configure --enable-ipv4 --enable-ipv6 --prefix=/opt/fping
+make
+sudo make install 

configure.ac

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
 dnl Minimum Autoconf version required.
 AC_PREREQ(2.59)
 
-AC_INIT([fping],[3.3-rc1])
+AC_INIT([fping],[3.9])
 
 dnl make ipv4 and ipv6 options
 AC_ARG_ENABLE([ipv4],

contrib/fping.spec

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 Summary: send ICMP echo probes to multiple hosts
 Name: fping
-Version: 3.2
+Version: 3.4
 Release: 1
 License: MIT
 Group: Applications/System
-Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
+Source0: http://fping.org/dist/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
 BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}-buildroot
 
 %description
@@ -18,29 +18,56 @@ statistics.
 %setup -q
 
 %build
-%configure
 
+if [ ! -f ./configure ] ; then
+    ./autogen.sh
+fi
+
+# fping
+%configure --enable-ipv4
 make
 
+# fping6
+%configure --enable-ipv6
+make
+%{__mv} -f src/fping src/fping6
+
 %install
 rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
 make DESTDIR=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT install
 
+# fping6
+%{__install} -Dp -m4755 src/fping6 %{buildroot}%{_sbindir}/fping6
+%{__ln_s} -f fping.8 %{buildroot}%{_mandir}/man8/fping6.8
+
 %clean
 rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
 
 %files
 %defattr(-,root,root,-)
-/usr/sbin/fping
+%attr(4755, root, root) /usr/sbin/fping
+%attr(4755, root, root) /usr/sbin/fping6
+%doc README COPYING ChangeLog
 /usr/share/man/man8/fping.8.gz
+/usr/share/man/man8/fping6.8.gz
 
 %post
 if [ -x /usr/sbin/setcap ]; then
-    /usr/sbin/setcap cap_net_raw+ep /usr/sbin/fping
-else
-    chmod 1777 /usr/sbin/fping
+    /bin/chmod 0755 /usr/sbin/fping*
+    /usr/sbin/setcap cap_net_raw+ep /usr/sbin/fping*
 fi
 
 %changelog
+* Mon Dec 24 2012 Marcus Vinicius Ferreira <ferreira.mv@gmail.com>
+- Missing './configure' script when cloning from master.
+- Making 'fping6'.
+- Fix setuid permission to 'rwsr-xr-x'.
+- doc files.
+- Replacing setuid permission if 'setcap' is present on post-install.
+- Using 'http://fping.org/dist/' for release source distributions.
+
 * Mon Jul 16 2012 Stephen Schaefer <sschaefer@acm.org>
 - Initial build
+
+# vim:ft=spec:
+

doc/Makefile.am

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ if IPV6
 man_MANS += fping6.8
 endif
 
-EXTRA_DIST = $(man_MANS) fping.pod README.1992
+EXTRA_DIST = fping.8 fping6.8 fping.pod README.1992
 
 fping.8: fping.pod
-	pod2man  -c "" -s 8 -r "fping $(VERSION)" $< >$@
+	pod2man  -c "" -s 8 -r "fping" $< >$@
 
 fping6.8: fping.pod
-	pod2man  -c "" -s 8 -r "fping $(VERSION)" -n fping6 $< >$@
+	pod2man  -c "" -s 8 -r "fping" -n fping6 $< >$@

doc/fping.pod

@@ -77,6 +77,11 @@ C<-> indicating that no response was received to the fourth request.
 Use DNS to lookup address of return ping packet. This allows you to give fping
 a list of IP addresses as input and print hostnames in the output. 
 
+=item B<-D>
+
+Add Unix timestamps in front of output lines generated with in looping or counting
+modes (B<-l>, B<-c>, or B<-C>).
+
 =item B<-e>
 
 Show elapsed (round-trip) time of packets. 

src/Makefile.am

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ endif
 
 sbin_PROGRAMS = ${prog}
 
-fping_SOURCES = fping.c options.h
+fping_SOURCES = fping.c seqmap.c socket.c socket4.c fping.h options.h seqmap.h
 fping_DEPENDENCIES = ../config.h
-fping6_SOURCES = fping.c options.h
+fping6_SOURCES = fping.c seqmap.c socket.c socket6.c fping.h options.h seqmap.h
 fping6_DEPENDENCIES = ../config.h
 fping6_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) -DIPV6

src/fping.h

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#ifndef _FPING_H
+#define _FPING_H
+
+#define __APPLE_USE_RFC_3542 1
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#ifndef IPV6
+#define FPING_SOCKADDR struct sockaddr_in
+#define FPING_INADDR   struct in_addr
+#define FPING_ICMPHDR  struct icmp
+#else
+#define FPING_SOCKADDR struct sockaddr_in6
+#define FPING_INADDR   struct in6_addr
+#define FPING_ICMPHDR  struct icmp6_hdr
+#endif
+
+/* fping.c */
+void crash_and_burn( char *message );
+void errno_crash_and_burn( char *message );
+
+/* socket.c */
+int open_ping_socket();
+void socket_set_src_addr(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr);
+
+#endif

src/seqmap.c

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/* 
+ * fping: fast-ping, file-ping, favorite-ping, funky-ping
+ *
+ *   Ping a list of target hosts in a round robin fashion.
+ *   A better ping overall.
+ *
+ * fping website:  http://www.fping.org
+ *
+ * Current maintainer of fping: David Schweikert
+ * Please send suggestions and patches to: david@schweikert.ch
+ *
+ *
+ * Original author:  Roland Schemers  <schemers@stanford.edu>
+ * IPv6 Support:     Jeroen Massar    <jeroen@unfix.org / jeroen@ipng.nl>
+ * Improved main loop: David Schweikert <david@schweikert.ch>
+ * Debian Merge, TOS settings: Tobi Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch>
+ * Bugfixes, byte order & senseful seq.-numbers: Stephan Fuhrmann (stephan.fuhrmann AT 1und1.de)
+ *
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
+ * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
+ * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
+ * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
+ * by Stanford University.  The name of the University may not be used 
+ * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without 
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * seqmap.c: implementation of a mapping between sequence number and (host, ping_nr)
+ *           we can't just use ping_nr*host_count + host_nr, because it can
+ *           overflow the 16 bit of the icmp header field. See also:
+ *           https://github.com/schweikert/fping/issues/48
+ */
+
+#include "seqmap.h"
+#include "options.h"
+#include "limits.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/* description of the data structure used:
+ *
+ * - we assume that no more than SEQMAP_MAXSEQ (65535) pings are sent in
+ *   the timeout interval (SEQMAP_TIMEOUT_IN_S)
+ * - we store the values in an array with SEQMAP_MAXSEQ elements
+ * - current sequence number % SEQMAP_MAXSEQ gives the current index
+ * - when entering a value, we check that the current entry is expired
+ */
+
+static SEQMAP_VALUE *seqmap_map = NULL;
+static unsigned int seqmap_next_id = 0;
+static SEQMAP_VALUE *seqmap_free_list;
+
+#define SEQMAP_TIMEOUT_IN_S       10
+#define SEQMAP_UNASSIGNED_HOST_NR UINT_MAX
+
+void seqmap_init()
+{
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    seqmap_map = calloc(SEQMAP_MAXSEQ, sizeof(SEQMAP_VALUE));
+    if(seqmap_map == NULL) {
+        perror("malloc error (can't allocate seqmap_map)");
+    }
+}
+
+unsigned int seqmap_add(unsigned int host_nr, unsigned int ping_count, struct timeval *now)
+{
+    unsigned int current_id;
+    SEQMAP_VALUE *next_value;
+
+    if(!seqmap_map) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "fping internal error: seqmap not initialized.\n");
+        exit(4);
+    }
+
+    /* check if expired (note that unused seqmap values will have fields set to
+     * 0, so will be seen as expired */
+    next_value = &seqmap_map[seqmap_next_id];
+    if(next_value->ping_ts.tv_sec != 0 && (now->tv_sec - next_value->ping_ts.tv_sec) < SEQMAP_TIMEOUT_IN_S) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "fping error: not enough sequence numbers available! (expire_timeout=%d, host_nr=%d, ping_count=%d, seqmap_next_id=%d)\n",
+            SEQMAP_TIMEOUT_IN_S, host_nr, ping_count, seqmap_next_id);
+        exit(4);
+    }
+
+    /* store the value */
+    next_value->host_nr = host_nr;
+    next_value->ping_count = ping_count;
+    next_value->ping_ts.tv_sec = now->tv_sec;
+    next_value->ping_ts.tv_usec = now->tv_usec;
+
+    /* increase next id */
+    current_id = seqmap_next_id;
+    seqmap_next_id = (seqmap_next_id + 1) % SEQMAP_MAXSEQ;
+
+    return current_id;
+}
+
+SEQMAP_VALUE *seqmap_fetch(unsigned int id, struct timeval *now)
+{
+    SEQMAP_VALUE *value;
+
+    if(id > SEQMAP_MAXSEQ) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    value = &seqmap_map[id];
+
+    /* verify that value is not expired */
+    if(now->tv_sec - value->ping_ts.tv_sec >= SEQMAP_TIMEOUT_IN_S) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return value;
+}

src/seqmap.h

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#ifndef SEQMAP_H
+#define SEQMAP_H
+
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+typedef struct seqmap_value
+{
+    unsigned int    host_nr;
+    unsigned int    ping_count;
+    struct timeval  ping_ts;
+
+} SEQMAP_VALUE;
+
+#define SEQMAP_MAXSEQ 65535
+
+void seqmap_init();
+unsigned int seqmap_add(unsigned int host_nr, unsigned int ping_count, struct timeval *now);
+SEQMAP_VALUE *seqmap_fetch(unsigned int id, struct timeval *now);
+
+#endif

src/socket.c

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* 
+ * fping: fast-ping, file-ping, favorite-ping, funky-ping
+ *
+ *   Ping a list of target hosts in a round robin fashion.
+ *   A better ping overall.
+ *
+ * fping website:  http://www.fping.org
+ *
+ * Current maintainer of fping: David Schweikert
+ * Please send suggestions and patches to: david@schweikert.ch
+ *
+ *
+ * Original author:  Roland Schemers  <schemers@stanford.edu>
+ * IPv6 Support:     Jeroen Massar    <jeroen@unfix.org / jeroen@ipng.nl>
+ * Improved main loop: David Schweikert <david@schweikert.ch>
+ * Debian Merge, TOS settings: Tobi Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch>
+ * Bugfixes, byte order & senseful seq.-numbers: Stephan Fuhrmann (stephan.fuhrmann AT 1und1.de)
+ *
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
+ * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
+ * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
+ * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
+ * by Stanford University.  The name of the University may not be used 
+ * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without 
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+
+#include "fping.h"
+#include "config.h"
+
+int open_ping_socket_ipv4();
+int open_ping_socket_ipv6();
+void socket_set_src_addr_ipv4(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr);
+void socket_set_src_addr_ipv6(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr);
+
+int open_ping_socket()
+{
+#ifndef IPV6
+    return open_ping_socket_ipv4();
+#else
+    return open_ping_socket_ipv6();
+#endif
+}
+
+void socket_set_src_addr(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr)
+{
+#ifndef IPV6
+    socket_set_src_addr_ipv4(s, src_addr);
+#else
+    socket_set_src_addr_ipv6(s, src_addr);
+#endif
+}

src/socket4.c

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/* 
+ * fping: fast-ping, file-ping, favorite-ping, funky-ping
+ *
+ *   Ping a list of target hosts in a round robin fashion.
+ *   A better ping overall.
+ *
+ * fping website:  http://www.fping.org
+ *
+ * Current maintainer of fping: David Schweikert
+ * Please send suggestions and patches to: david@schweikert.ch
+ *
+ *
+ * Original author:  Roland Schemers  <schemers@stanford.edu>
+ * IPv6 Support:     Jeroen Massar    <jeroen@unfix.org / jeroen@ipng.nl>
+ * Improved main loop: David Schweikert <david@schweikert.ch>
+ * Debian Merge, TOS settings: Tobi Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch>
+ * Bugfixes, byte order & senseful seq.-numbers: Stephan Fuhrmann (stephan.fuhrmann AT 1und1.de)
+ *
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
+ * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
+ * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
+ * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
+ * by Stanford University.  The name of the University may not be used 
+ * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without 
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+
+#include "fping.h"
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+int open_ping_socket_ipv4()
+{
+    struct protoent *proto;
+    int s;
+
+    /* confirm that ICMP is available on this machine */
+    if( ( proto = getprotobyname( "icmp" ) ) == NULL ) 
+        crash_and_burn( "icmp: unknown protocol" );
+
+    /* create raw socket for ICMP calls (ping) */
+    s = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, proto->p_proto );
+    if( s < 0 ) {
+        /* try non-privileged icmp (works on Mac OSX without privileges, for example) */
+        s = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, proto->p_proto );
+        if( s < 0 ) {
+            errno_crash_and_burn( "can't create socket (must run as root?)" );
+        }
+    }
+
+    return s;
+}
+
+void socket_set_src_addr_ipv4(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr)
+{
+    struct sockaddr_in sa;
+    memset( &sa, 0, sizeof( sa ) );
+    sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
+    sa.sin_addr = src_addr;
+
+    if ( bind( s, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof( sa ) ) < 0 )
+        errno_crash_and_burn( "cannot bind source address" );
+}

src/socket6.c

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/* 
+ * fping: fast-ping, file-ping, favorite-ping, funky-ping
+ *
+ *   Ping a list of target hosts in a round robin fashion.
+ *   A better ping overall.
+ *
+ * fping website:  http://www.fping.org
+ *
+ * Current maintainer of fping: David Schweikert
+ * Please send suggestions and patches to: david@schweikert.ch
+ *
+ *
+ * Original author:  Roland Schemers  <schemers@stanford.edu>
+ * IPv6 Support:     Jeroen Massar    <jeroen@unfix.org / jeroen@ipng.nl>
+ * Improved main loop: David Schweikert <david@schweikert.ch>
+ * Debian Merge, TOS settings: Tobi Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch>
+ * Bugfixes, byte order & senseful seq.-numbers: Stephan Fuhrmann (stephan.fuhrmann AT 1und1.de)
+ *
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
+ * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
+ * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
+ * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
+ * by Stanford University.  The name of the University may not be used 
+ * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without 
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+
+#include "fping.h"
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
+
+int open_ping_socket_ipv6()
+{
+    struct protoent *proto;
+    int opton = 1;
+    int s;
+
+    /* confirm that ICMP is available on this machine */
+    if( ( proto = getprotobyname( "ipv6-icmp" ) ) == NULL ) 
+        crash_and_burn( "icmp: unknown protocol" );
+
+    /* create raw socket for ICMP calls (ping) */
+    s = socket( AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, proto->p_proto );
+    if( s < 0 ) {
+        /* try non-privileged icmp (works on Mac OSX without privileges, for example) */
+        s = socket( AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, proto->p_proto );
+        if( s < 0 ) {
+            errno_crash_and_burn( "can't create raw socket (must run as root?)" );
+        }
+    }
+
+    return s;
+}
+
+void socket_set_src_addr_ipv6(int s, FPING_INADDR src_addr)
+{
+    struct sockaddr_in6 sa;
+    memset( &sa, 0, sizeof( sa ) );
+    sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+    sa.sin6_addr = src_addr;
+
+    if ( bind( s, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof( sa ) ) < 0 )
+        errno_crash_and_burn( "cannot bind source address" );
+}