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Files
amiga-clib2/library/stdlib_free.c
Olaf Barthel 1153e58366 - In libunix.a malloc(), calloc() and realloc() no longer treat a
request to allocate 0 bytes as an error, returning NULL. They all
  return a pointer sized memory chunk (= four bytes) initialized to
  NULL (= 0) instead.

- The alloca() implementation which allocates memory from the system
  rather than the local stack frame is thread-safe now. It also
  interacts with the realloc(), calloc(), free() and malloc() functions
  in that the alloca() cleanup routine is called once alloca() has
  done its job. If all the memory allocated through alloca() has been
  released no further calls to the cleanup function will be made.

- In the thread-safe library, realloc() permitted two different overlapping
  calls to succeed in trying to reallocate the same chunk of memory due to
  a race condition. Fixed.


git-svn-id: file:///Users/olsen/Code/migration-svn-zu-git/logical-line-staging/clib2/trunk@15070 87f5fb63-7c3d-0410-a384-fd976d0f7a62
2005-11-27 09:26:55 +00:00

521 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* $Id: stdlib_free.c,v 1.11 2005-11-27 09:26:55 obarthel Exp $
*
* :ts=4
*
* Portable ISO 'C' (1994) runtime library for the Amiga computer
* Copyright (c) 2002-2005 by Olaf Barthel <olsen@sourcery.han.de>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Neither the name of Olaf Barthel nor the names of contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _STDLIB_HEADERS_H
#include "stdlib_headers.h"
#endif /* _STDLIB_HEADERS_H */
/****************************************************************************/
#ifndef _STDLIB_MEMORY_H
#include "stdlib_memory.h"
#endif /* _STDLIB_MEMORY_H */
/****************************************************************************/
#undef free
#undef __free
/****************************************************************************/
#ifdef __MEM_DEBUG
/****************************************************************************/
STATIC char
get_hex_char(int n)
{
char result;
if(0 <= n && n <= 9)
result = n + '0';
else
result = n + 'A' - 10;
return(result);
}
STATIC VOID
int_to_hex(unsigned long v,char * buffer,int min_digits)
{
int i,j,c;
i = 0;
do
{
c = (v % 16);
v = v / 16;
buffer[i++] = get_hex_char(c);
}
while(v > 0);
while(i < min_digits)
buffer[i++] = '0';
for(j = 0 ; j < i / 2 ; j++)
{
c = buffer[i - 1 - j];
buffer[i - 1 - j] = buffer[j];
buffer[j] = c;
}
buffer[i] = '\0';
}
STATIC VOID
dump_memory(unsigned char * m,int size,int ignore)
{
const int mod = 20;
int position,i,c;
char buffer[120];
char hex[10];
buffer[0] = '\0';
for(i = 0 ; i < size ; i++)
{
position = i % mod;
if(position == 0)
{
if(buffer[0] != '\0')
{
int len = sizeof(buffer)-1;
while(len > 0 && buffer[len-1] == ' ')
len--;
buffer[len] = '\0';
kprintf("[%s] %s\n",__program_name,buffer);
}
memset(buffer,' ',sizeof(buffer)-1);
int_to_hex((unsigned long)&m[i],hex,8);
memmove(buffer,hex,8);
hex[9] = ':';
}
if(m[i] != ignore)
{
buffer[10 + 2 * position + 0] = get_hex_char(m[i] >> 4);
buffer[10 + 2 * position + 1] = get_hex_char(m[i] & 15);
c = m[i];
if(c < ' ' || (c >= 127 && c <= 160))
c = '.';
buffer[10 + 2 * mod + 1 + position] = c;
}
else
{
buffer[10 + 2 * position + 0] = '_';
buffer[10 + 2 * position + 1] = '_';
}
}
if(buffer[0] != '\0')
{
int len = sizeof(buffer)-1;
while(len > 0 && buffer[len-1] == ' ')
len--;
buffer[len] = '\0';
kprintf("[%s] %s\n",__program_name,buffer);
}
}
/****************************************************************************/
STATIC VOID
check_memory_node(struct MemoryNode * mn,const char * file,int line)
{
size_t size = mn->mn_Size;
unsigned char * head = (unsigned char *)(mn + 1);
unsigned char * body = head + MALLOC_HEAD_SIZE;
unsigned char * tail = body + size;
int max_head_damage = 0;
int max_tail_damage = 0;
int max_body_damage = 0;
int i;
for(i = 1 ; i <= MALLOC_HEAD_SIZE ; i++)
{
if(head[MALLOC_HEAD_SIZE - i] != MALLOC_HEAD_FILL)
max_head_damage = i;
}
if(max_head_damage > 0)
{
kprintf("[%s] ",__program_name);
if(file != NULL)
kprintf("%s:%ld:",file,line);
kprintf("At least %ld bytes were damaged in front of allocation 0x%08lx..0x%08lx, size = %ld",
max_head_damage,
body,body + size - 1,size);
if(mn->mn_File != NULL)
kprintf(", allocated at %s:%ld",mn->mn_File,mn->mn_Line);
kprintf("\n");
dump_memory(head,MALLOC_HEAD_SIZE,MALLOC_HEAD_FILL);
}
for(i = 0 ; i < MALLOC_TAIL_SIZE ; i++)
{
if(tail[i] != MALLOC_TAIL_FILL)
max_tail_damage = i+1;
}
if(max_tail_damage > 0)
{
kprintf("[%s] ",__program_name);
if(file != NULL)
kprintf("%s:%ld:",file,line);
kprintf("At least %ld bytes were damaged behind allocation 0x%08lx..0x%08lx, size = %ld (with damage = %ld)",
max_tail_damage,
body,body + size - 1,
size,size+max_tail_damage);
if(mn->mn_File != NULL)
kprintf(", allocated at %s:%ld",mn->mn_File,mn->mn_Line);
kprintf("\n");
dump_memory(tail,MALLOC_TAIL_SIZE,MALLOC_TAIL_FILL);
}
if(mn->mn_AlreadyFree)
{
for(i = 0 ; i < size ; i++)
{
if(body[i] != MALLOC_FREE_FILL)
max_body_damage = i+1;
}
if(max_body_damage > 0)
{
kprintf("[%s] ",__program_name);
if(file != NULL)
kprintf("%s:%ld:",file,line);
kprintf("At least %ld bytes were damaged in freed allocation 0x%08lx..0x%08lx, size = %ld",
max_body_damage,
body,body + size - 1,size);
if(mn->mn_File != NULL)
kprintf(", allocated at %s:%ld",mn->mn_File,mn->mn_Line);
kprintf("\n");
dump_memory(body,size,MALLOC_FREE_FILL);
}
}
}
/****************************************************************************/
void
__check_memory_allocations(const char * file,int line)
{
struct MemoryNode * mn;
__memory_lock();
for(mn = (struct MemoryNode *)__memory_list.mlh_Head ;
mn->mn_MinNode.mln_Succ != NULL ;
mn = (struct MemoryNode *)mn->mn_MinNode.mln_Succ)
{
check_memory_node(mn,file,line);
}
__memory_unlock();
}
/****************************************************************************/
struct MemoryNode *
__find_memory_node(void * address)
{
struct MemoryNode * result;
assert( address != NULL );
__memory_lock();
#if defined(__USE_MEM_TREES)
{
result = __red_black_tree_find(&__memory_tree,address);
}
#else
{
struct MemoryNode * mn;
result = NULL;
for(mn = (struct MemoryNode *)__memory_list.mlh_Head ;
mn->mn_MinNode.mln_Succ != NULL ;
mn = (struct MemoryNode *)mn->mn_MinNode.mln_Succ)
{
if(address == mn->mn_Allocation)
{
result = mn;
break;
}
}
}
#endif /* __USE_MEM_TREES */
__memory_unlock();
return(result);
}
/****************************************************************************/
#else
/****************************************************************************/
struct MemoryNode *
__find_memory_node(void * address)
{
struct MemoryNode * result;
assert( address != NULL );
result = &((struct MemoryNode *)address)[-1];
return(result);
}
/****************************************************************************/
#endif /* __MEM_DEBUG */
/****************************************************************************/
STATIC VOID
remove_and_free_memory_node(struct MemoryNode * mn)
{
size_t allocation_size;
assert( mn != NULL );
__memory_lock();
Remove((struct Node *)mn);
#if defined(__USE_MEM_TREES) && defined(__MEM_DEBUG)
{
__red_black_tree_remove(&__memory_tree,mn);
}
#endif /* __USE_MEM_TREES && __MEM_DEBUG */
#ifdef __MEM_DEBUG
{
allocation_size = sizeof(*mn) + MALLOC_HEAD_SIZE + mn->mn_Size + MALLOC_TAIL_SIZE;
assert( allocation_size == mn->mn_AllocationSize );
memset(mn,MALLOC_FREE_FILL,allocation_size);
}
#else
{
allocation_size = sizeof(*mn) + mn->mn_Size;
}
#endif /* __MEM_DEBUG */
if(__memory_pool != NULL)
FreePooled(__memory_pool,mn,allocation_size);
else
FreeMem(mn,allocation_size);
__memory_unlock();
}
/****************************************************************************/
void
__free_memory_node(struct MemoryNode * mn,const char * UNUSED file,int UNUSED line)
{
assert(mn != NULL);
#ifdef __MEM_DEBUG
{
size_t size = mn->mn_Size;
check_memory_node(mn,file,line);
if(NOT mn->mn_AlreadyFree)
{
#ifdef __MEM_DEBUG_LOG
{
kprintf("[%s] - %10ld 0x%08lx [",__program_name,mn->mn_Size,mn->mn_Allocation);
if(mn->mn_File != NULL)
kprintf("allocated at %s:%ld, ",mn->mn_File,mn->mn_Line);
kprintf("freed at %s:%ld]\n",file,line);
}
#endif /* __MEM_DEBUG_LOG */
if(__never_free)
{
mn->mn_AlreadyFree = TRUE;
mn->mn_FreeFile = (char *)file;
mn->mn_FreeLine = line;
memset(mn->mn_Allocation,MALLOC_FREE_FILL,size);
}
else
{
__current_memory_allocated -= size;
__current_num_memory_chunks_allocated--;
remove_and_free_memory_node(mn);
}
}
else
{
#ifdef __MEM_DEBUG_LOG
{
kprintf("[%s] - %10ld 0x%08lx [",__program_name,mn->mn_Size,mn->mn_Allocation);
kprintf("FAILED]\n");
}
#endif /* __MEM_DEBUG_LOG */
kprintf("[%s] %s:%ld:Allocation at address 0x%08lx, size %ld",
__program_name,file,line,mn->mn_Allocation,mn->mn_Size);
if(mn->mn_File != NULL)
kprintf(", allocated at %s:%ld",mn->mn_File,mn->mn_Line);
kprintf(", has already been freed at %s:%ld.\n",mn->mn_FreeFile,mn->mn_FreeLine);
}
}
#else
{
remove_and_free_memory_node(mn);
}
#endif /* __MEM_DEBUG */
}
/****************************************************************************/
VOID
__free_memory(void * ptr,BOOL force,const char * file,int line)
{
struct MemoryNode * mn;
assert(ptr != NULL);
#ifdef __MEM_DEBUG
{
/*if((rand() % 16) == 0)
__check_memory_allocations(file,line);*/
}
#endif /* __MEM_DEBUG */
mn = __find_memory_node(ptr);
#ifdef __MEM_DEBUG
{
if(mn != NULL)
{
if(force || (NOT mn->mn_NeverFree))
__free_memory_node(mn,file,line);
}
else
{
#ifdef __MEM_DEBUG_LOG
{
kprintf("[%s] - %10ld 0x%08lx [",__program_name,0,ptr);
kprintf("FAILED]\n");
}
#endif /* __MEM_DEBUG_LOG */
kprintf("[%s] %s:%ld:Address for free(0x%08lx) not known.\n",__program_name,file,line,ptr);
D(("memory allocation at 0x%08lx could not be freed",ptr));
}
}
#else
{
assert( mn != NULL );
if(mn != NULL && (force || (NOT mn->mn_NeverFree)))
__free_memory_node(mn,file,line);
}
#endif /* __MEM_DEBUG */
}
/****************************************************************************/
__static void
__free(void * ptr,const char * file,int line)
{
__memory_lock();
/* Try to get rid of now unused memory. */
if(__alloca_cleanup != NULL)
(*__alloca_cleanup)(file,line);
__memory_unlock();
if(ptr != NULL)
__free_memory(ptr,FALSE,file,line);
}
/****************************************************************************/
void
free(void * ptr)
{
__free(ptr,NULL,0);
}