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request to allocate 0 bytes as an error, returning NULL. They all return a pointer sized memory chunk (= four bytes) initialized to NULL (= 0) instead. - The alloca() implementation which allocates memory from the system rather than the local stack frame is thread-safe now. It also interacts with the realloc(), calloc(), free() and malloc() functions in that the alloca() cleanup routine is called once alloca() has done its job. If all the memory allocated through alloca() has been released no further calls to the cleanup function will be made. - In the thread-safe library, realloc() permitted two different overlapping calls to succeed in trying to reallocate the same chunk of memory due to a race condition. Fixed. git-svn-id: file:///Users/olsen/Code/migration-svn-zu-git/logical-line-staging/clib2/trunk@15070 87f5fb63-7c3d-0410-a384-fd976d0f7a62
187 lines
5.4 KiB
C
187 lines
5.4 KiB
C
/*
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* $Id: stdlib_alloca.c,v 1.8 2005-11-27 09:26:55 obarthel Exp $
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*
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* :ts=4
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*
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* Portable ISO 'C' (1994) runtime library for the Amiga computer
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* Copyright (c) 2002-2005 by Olaf Barthel <olsen@sourcery.han.de>
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* - Neither the name of Olaf Barthel nor the names of contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
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* software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifndef _STDLIB_HEADERS_H
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#include "stdlib_headers.h"
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#endif /* _STDLIB_HEADERS_H */
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/****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef _STDLIB_MEMORY_H
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#include "stdlib_memory.h"
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#endif /* _STDLIB_MEMORY_H */
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/****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef _STDLIB_CONSTRUCTOR_H
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#include "stdlib_constructor.h"
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#endif /* _STDLIB_CONSTRUCTOR_H */
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/****************************************************************************/
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#undef alloca
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extern void * alloca(size_t size);
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/****************************************************************************/
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static struct MinList alloca_memory_list;
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/****************************************************************************/
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struct MemoryContextNode
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{
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struct MinNode mcn_MinNode; /* The usual linkage. */
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void * mcn_StackPointer; /* Points to stack frame this allocation
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is associated with. */
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void * mcn_Memory; /* Points to the memory allocated. */
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};
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/****************************************************************************/
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CLIB_DESTRUCTOR(alloca_exit)
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{
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ENTER();
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/* Clean this up, too, just to be safe. */
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NewList((struct List *)&alloca_memory_list);
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LEAVE();
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}
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/****************************************************************************/
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/* Cleans up after all alloca() allocations that have been made so far. */
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static void
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alloca_cleanup(const char * file,int line)
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{
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void * stack_pointer = __get_sp();
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__memory_lock();
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/* Initialize this if it hasn't been taken care of yet. */
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if(alloca_memory_list.mlh_Head == NULL)
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NewList((struct List *)&alloca_memory_list);
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/* Is this worth cleaning up? */
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if(NOT IsListEmpty((struct List *)&alloca_memory_list))
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{
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struct MemoryContextNode * mcn_prev;
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struct MemoryContextNode * mcn;
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/* The assumption is that the stack grows downwards. If this function is
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called, we must get rid off all the allocations associated with stack
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pointers whose addresses are smaller than the current stack pointer.
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Which so happen to be stored near the end of the list. The further
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we move up from the end to the top of the list, the closer we get
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to the allocations made in the context of a stack frame near to
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where were currently are. */
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for(mcn = (struct MemoryContextNode *)alloca_memory_list.mlh_TailPred ;
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mcn->mcn_MinNode.mln_Pred != NULL && mcn->mcn_StackPointer < stack_pointer ;
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mcn = mcn_prev)
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{
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mcn_prev = (struct MemoryContextNode *)mcn->mcn_MinNode.mln_Pred;
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Remove((struct Node *)mcn);
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__free_memory(mcn->mcn_Memory,TRUE,file,line);
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__free_memory(mcn,FALSE,file,line);
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}
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/* Drop the cleanup callback if there's nothing to be cleaned
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up any more. */
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if(IsListEmpty((struct List *)&alloca_memory_list))
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__alloca_cleanup = NULL;
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}
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__memory_unlock();
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}
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/****************************************************************************/
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__static void *
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__alloca(size_t size,const char * file,int line)
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{
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void * stack_pointer = __get_sp();
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struct MemoryContextNode * mcn;
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void * result = NULL;
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__memory_lock();
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__alloca_cleanup = alloca_cleanup;
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(*__alloca_cleanup)(file,line);
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mcn = __allocate_memory(sizeof(*mcn),FALSE,file,line);
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if(mcn == NULL)
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{
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SHOWMSG("not enough memory");
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goto out;
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}
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/* Allocate memory which cannot be run through realloc() or free(). */
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mcn->mcn_Memory = __allocate_memory(size,TRUE,file,line);
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if(mcn->mcn_Memory == NULL)
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{
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SHOWMSG("not enough memory");
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__free(mcn,file,line);
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goto out;
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}
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mcn->mcn_StackPointer = stack_pointer;
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assert( alloca_memory_list.mlh_Head != NULL );
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AddTail((struct List *)&alloca_memory_list,(struct Node *)mcn);
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result = mcn->mcn_Memory;
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out:
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__memory_unlock();
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return(result);
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}
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/****************************************************************************/
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void *
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alloca(size_t size)
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{
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void * result;
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result = __alloca(size,NULL,0);
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return(result);
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}
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